The
Battle of Neuve Chapelle (10–13 March 1915) took place in the
First World War. It was a British offensive in the
Artois region of France and broke through at
Neuve-Chapelle but the success could not be exploited. More troops had arrived from Britain and relieved some French troops in
Flanders, which enabled a continuous British line to be formed, from
Givenchy-lès-la-Bassée north to
Langemarck. The battle was intended to cause a rupture in the German lines, which would then be exploited with a rush to the
Aubers Ridge and possibly
Lille. A French assault at
Vimy Ridge on the Artois plateau was also planned, to threaten the road, rail and canal junctions at
La Bassée from the south, as the British attacked from the north.