The
Big River is a tributary of the
Meramec River in east-central
Missouri. The river rises in western
Iron County near the summit of Johnson Mountain and the locale of
Enough; it flows through
Washington County,
Saint Francois County, and
Jefferson County. It forms part of the boundary between Jefferson County and Saint Francois County and also part of the boundary between Jefferson County and Washington County. It empties into the Meramec River opposite
Eureka where the Meramec forms the border between Jefferson County and
Saint Louis County. The river flows through
Washington State Park,
St. Francois State Park, and the
Lead Belt mining district. The elevation of the river at its source is approximately above sea level and at its mouth about . The length of the river is approximately , while the airline distance between source and mouth is about . Its watershed area is .