Black liberation theology is a theological perspective, found in some
black churches in the
United States, which contextualizes
Christianity in an attempt to help African Americans overcome oppression. Black liberation theology seeks to liberate people of color from multiple forms of political, social, economic, and religious subjugation and views
Christian theology as a theology of liberation—"a rational study of the being of God in the world in light of the existential situation of an oppressed community, relating the forces of liberation to the essence of the Gospel, which is
Jesus Christ," writes
James Hal Cone, one of the original advocates of the perspective.