The
conservative coalition was an unofficial
Congressional coalition bringing together a
conservative majority of the
Republican Party and the
conservative, mostly Southern, wing of the
Democratic Party. According to James T. Patterson:
- By and large the congressional conservatives by 1939 agreed in opposing the spread of federal power and bureaucracy, in denouncing deficit spending, in criticizing industrial labor unions, and in excoriating most welfare programs. They sought to "conserve" an America which they believed to have existed before 1933.