The
Nile crocodile (
Crocodylus niloticus) is an African
crocodile and may be considered the second largest
extant reptile in the world, after the
saltwater crocodile (
Crocodylus porosus). The Nile crocodile is quite widespread throughout
Sub-Saharan Africa, occurring mostly in the central, eastern, and southern regions of the continent and lives in different types of aquatic environments such as
lakes,
rivers and
marshlands. Although capable of living in saline environments, this species is rarely found in saltwater, but occasionally inhabits deltas and brackish lakes. The range of this species once stretched northward throughout the Nile, as far north as the
Nile delta. On average, the adult Nile crocodile can range between in length and weigh around . However, specimens exceeding in length and weighing more than have been recorded. They have thick scaly skin that is heavily armored.