A
folk taxonomy is a
vernacular naming system, and can be contrasted with
scientific taxonomy. Folk biological classification is the way people traditionally describe and organize their natural surroundings/the world around them, typically making generous use of
form taxa like "
shrubs", "
bugs", "
ducks", "
ungulates" and the likes.
Astrology involves a folk taxonomy, while
astronomy uses a scientific classification system, although both involve observations of the stars and celestial bodies and both terms seem equally scientific, with the former meaning "the teachings about the stars" and the latter "the rules about the stars". Folk taxonomies are generated from
social knowledge and are used in everyday speech. They are distinguished from scientific taxonomies that claim to be disembedded from social relations and thus objective and
universal.