The
Hampstead Ponds or
Highgate Ponds are three large freshwater swimming ponds — two designated single sex, and one for
mixed bathing — fed by the headwater springs of the
River Fleet, in
Hampstead Heath, North London,
England. The swimming ponds are three out of some 30 ponds on Hampstead Heath. They were originally dug in the 17th and 18th centuries as reservoirs. A malarial marsh was drained by the Hampstead Water Company in 1777 to meet London's growing water demand.