Idealism in foreign policy holds that a state should make its internal political
philosophy the goal of its foreign policy. For example, an idealist might believe that ending poverty at home should be coupled with tackling poverty abroad. U.S. President
Woodrow Wilson was an early advocate of idealism. Wilson's idealism was a precursor to
liberal international relations theory, which would arise amongst the "institution-builders" after
World War II. It particularly emphasized the ideal of
American exceptionalism.