IranTransnational Issues


CIA World Factbook 2005Download this dictionary
Iran: Transnational Issues
Disputes - international:
Iran protests Afghanistan's limiting flow of dammed tributaries to the Helmand River in periods of drought; Iraq's lack of a maritime boundary with Iran prompts jurisdiction disputes beyond the mouth of the Shatt al Arab in the Persian Gulf; Iran and UAE engage in direct talks and solicit Arab League support to resolve disputes over Iran's occupation of Tunb Islands and Abu Musa Island; Iran stands alone among littoral states in insisting upon a division of the Caspian Sea into five equal sectors
Refugees and internally displaced persons:
refugees (country of origin): 1,223,823 (Afghanistan) 124,014 (Iraq) (2004)
Illicit drugs:
despite substantial interdiction efforts, Iran remains a key transshipment point for Southwest Asian heroin to Europe; domestic narcotics consumption remains a persistent problem and according to official Iranian statistics there are at least two million drug users in the country; lax anti-money-laundering regulations

More about Iran:

  • Introduction
  • Geography
  • People
  • Government
  • Economy
  • Communications
  • Transportation
  • Military


  • The World Factbook 2005, by the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)