The
Khanates of the Caucasus, or
Azerbaijani khanates were various
principalities established by
Persia (Iran) on their territories in the
Caucasus, (modern-day
Azerbaijan,
Armenia,
Georgia and
Dagestan) from the late
Safavid to the
Qajar dynasty. The Khanates were mostly ruled by
Khans of Turkic (
Azeri) origin and were vassals and subjects of the Iranian
shah (King). Persia permanently lost a part of these khanates to Russia as a result of the
Russo-Persian Wars in the course of the 19th century, while the others were absorbed into
Persia.