Ma Zhongying, also
Ma Chung-ying (; c. 1910–1936?) was a
Hui Chinese Muslim warlord during the
Warlord era of China. Ma Zhongying's birth name was Ma Buying . Zhongying was a
warlord of
Gansu province in China during the 1930s. His alliance with the
Kuomintang (KMT) brought his predominately Chinese Muslim troops under the control of the KMT as the
36th Division (National Revolutionary Army); Zhongying was its commander. He was ordered to overthrow
Jin Shuren, the governor of
Xinjiang. After several victories over Provincial and
White Russian forces, Ma Chung-ying attempted to expand his territory into southern Xinjiang by launching campaigns from his power base in Gansu, but was eventually stalled by Xinjiang warlord
Sheng Shicai in 1934.