In the
metric system, a
microgram (
µg; while the recommended symbol in the U.S. when communicating medical information is
mcg) is a
unit of
mass equal to one billionth of a
kilogram, one millionth of a
gram, or one thousandth of a milligram. The unit symbol is
µg according to the
International System of Units. In µg the prefix symbol for
micro- is the Greek letter
µ (Mu).