Monessen is a city in
Westmoreland County,
Pennsylvania,
United States. The population was 7,720 at the 2010 census. In 1940, 20,257 people lived there. In 1990 the population was 13,026. Monessen is the most southwestern municipality of Westmoreland County. Steel-making was a prominent industry in Monessen, which was a
Rust Belt borough in the "
Mon Valley" of southwestern
Pennsylvania that became a third-class city in 1921. It is near
Charleroi and
Donora, two similar places with similar histories.