The
National Religious Party (,
Miflaga Datit Leumit, commonly known in Israel by its Hebrew acronym
Mafdal, (Hebrew: מפד"ל)) was a
political party in
Israel representing the
religious Zionist movement. Formed in 1956, at the time of its dissolution in 2008, it was the second oldest surviving party in the country after
Agudat Yisrael, and was part of every government coalition until 1992. Traditionally a practical centrist party, in its later years it drifted to the right, becoming increasingly associated with
Israeli settlers, and towards the end of its existence was part of a political alliance with the strongly right-wing
National Union. The
2006 elections saw the party slump to just three seats, the worst electoral performance in its history. In November 2008 party members voted to disband the party in order to join the new
Jewish Home party created by a merger of the NRP and most of the National Union factions. However, most of the National Union left the merger shortly after its implementation.