Provinces of Finland

Between 1634 and 2009, Finland was administered as several provinces (Finnish: läänit, Swedish: län). The provincial authorities were part of the central government's executive branch, rather than being directly elected. The system was initially created in 1634. Its makeup was changed drastically in 1997, when the number of the provinces was reduced from twelve to six. This effectively made them purely administrative units, as linguistic and cultural boundaries no longer followed the borders of the provinces. The provinces were eventually abolished at the end of 2009.