A coaxial
RF connector (radio frequency connector) is an
electrical connector designed to work at
radio frequencies in the multi-megahertz range. RF connectors are typically used with
coaxial cables and are designed to maintain the shielding that the coaxial design offers. Better models also minimize the change in transmission line
impedance at the connection. Mechanically, they provide a fastening mechanism (
thread,
bayonet, braces,
blind mate) and
springs for a low ohmic electric contact while sparing the gold surface, thus allowing very high mating cycles and reducing the
insertion force. Research activity in the area of radio-frequency (RF) circuit design has surged in the 2000s in direct response to the enormous market demand for inexpensive, high-data-rate wireless transceivers.