Tiv (sometimes pronounced as
Tivi) is an
ethno-linguistic group or nation in
West Africa. They number over two million individuals in
Nigeria and
Cameroon. The
Tiv language is spoken by two or three million people in Nigeria, and only a few in Cameroon. In Nigeria, most speakers are found in
Benue,
Nasarawa and
Taraba. In precolonial times, the Hausa referred to the Tiv as "Munchi", a term not accepted by Tiv people. They depend on agricultural produce for commerce and life.