The
1991 Haitian coup d'état took place on 29 September 1991, when President
Jean-Bertrand Aristide, elected 8 months earlier in the
Haitian general election, 1990–1991, was deposed by the Haitian army. The coup was led by Army General
Raoul Cédras, Army Chief of Staff Phillipe Biamby and Chief of the National Police,
Michel François. Aristide was sent into exile, his life only saved by the intervention of US, French and Venezuelan diplomats.