The
Albany Plan of Union was a plan to create a unified government for the
Thirteen Colonies, suggested by
Benjamin Franklin, then a senior leader (age 45) and a delegate from Pennsylvania, at the
Albany Congress in July 10, 1754 in
Albany, New York. More than twenty representatives of several northern and mid-Atlantic colonies had gathered to plan their defense related to the
French and Indian War, the front in North America of the
Seven Years' War between Great Britain and France. The Plan represented one of multiple early attempts to form a union of the colonies "under one government as far as might be necessary defense and other general important purposes."