The
United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean, known as ECLAC, UNECLAC or in Spanish CEPAL, is a
United Nations regional commission to encourage economic cooperation. ECLAC includes 44 member States (20 in
Latin America, 13 in the
Caribbean and 11 from outside the region), and eight associate members which are non-independent territories in the Caribbean. ECLAC publishes statistics covering the countries of the region and makes cooperative agreements with nonprofit institutions. ECLAC's headquarters is in
Santiago, Chile. ECLAC was established in 1948 as the UN Economic Commission for
Latin America, or UNECLA. In 1984, a resolution was passed to include the countries of the
Caribbean in the name. It reports to the
UN Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC).