Campbellite is a mildly
pejorative term referring to adherents of certain religious groups that have historic roots in the
Restoration Movement, among whose most prominent 19th century leaders were
Thomas and
Alexander Campbell. Members of these groups generally consider the term "Campbellite" inappropriate, saying that they are followers of
Jesus, not Campbell. They draw parallels with
Martin Luther's protest of the name "
Lutherans" and the "
Anabaptists" protest of the name given to them by their enemies. With specific reference to the early Restoration Movement, "[t]he terms Campbellism and Campellites were universally rejected by those to whom they were applied."