The
Chavín culture is an extinct, prehistoric
civilization, named for
Chavín de Huántar, the principal archaeological site at which its artifacts have been found. The culture developed in the northern Andean highlands of
Peru from 900 BC to 200 BC. It extended its influence to other civilizations along the coast. The Chavín people (whose name for themselves is unknown) were located in the Mosna Valley where the
Mosna and Huachecsa rivers merge. This area is 3150 meters above sea level and encompasses the
quechua,
jalca, and
puna life zones.