The
Chemical Weapons Convention (
CWC) is an
arms control treaty which outlaws the production, stockpiling, and use of
chemical weapons and their
precursors. The full name of the treaty is the
Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production, Stockpiling and Use of Chemical Weapons and on their Destruction and it is administered by the
Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW), an intergovernmental organization based in
The Hague, Netherlands. The treaty entered into force in 1997. The parties' main obligation under the convention is to prohibit the use and production of chemical weapons, as well as the destruction of all current chemical weapons. The destruction activities are verified by the OPCW.