The
County of Sicily was a
Norman state comprising the islands of
Sicily and
Malta from 1071 until 1130. The county began to form during the
Christian reconquest of Sicily (1061–91) from the
Muslim Emirate, established by conquest in 965. The county is thus a transitionary period in the
history of Sicily. After the Muslims had been defeated and either forced out or incorporated into the Norman military, a further period of transition took place for the county and the Sicilians.