The
Fabian Society is a
British socialist organisation whose purpose is to advance the principles of
socialism via
gradualist and
reformist effort in democracies, rather than by revolutionary overthrow. As founders of the
Labour Party in 1900, the Fabian Society has influenced British policy to the present day, from the postwar creation of the modern welfare state to the election of Tony Blair. Later members of the Fabian Society included
Jawaharlal Nehru and other leaders of new nations created out of the former
British Empire, who used Fabian principles to create socialist democracies in India, Pakistan, Nigeria and elsewhere as Britain decolonised after
World War II.