The
Federal Advisory Committee Act (
FACA) is a
United States federal law (, 6 October 1972), which governs the behavior of federal advisory committees. In particular, it has special emphasis on open meetings,
chartering, public involvement, and reporting. The U.S.
General Services Administration (GSA) oversees the process. During
fiscal year 2008, GSA reported 917 active committees composed of almost 64,000 members that provided advice and recommendations to 50
federal agencies. Financially, the cost of these committees amounted to $344.3 million in fiscal year 2008.