The
National Flag of the Philippines , also called the
Three Stars and a Sun (
Tatlong Bituin at Isang Araw), is a horizontal flag
bicolor with equal bands of
royal blue and
scarlet, and with a white, equilateral triangle at the
hoist. In the center of the triangle is a golden-yellow sun with eight primary rays, each representing a Philippine province. At each vertex of the triangle is a five-pointed, golden-yellow star, each of which representing one of the country's three main island groups—
Luzon,
Visayas, and
Mindanao, albeit, one of the stars originally referred to
Panay (where Iloilo is located, the first province outside Luzon to have raised this flag), which recent interpretations call as
"as representative of the entire Visayas region".