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James Fraser Stoddart
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Fraser Stoddart
Sir James Fraser Stoddart
FRS
FRSE
FRSC
(born 24 May 1942) is a
Scottish
chemist
currently at the Department of Chemistry at
Northwestern University
in the
United States
. He works in the area of
supramolecular chemistry
and
nanotechnology
. Stoddart has developed highly efficient syntheses of
mechanically-interlocked molecular architectures
such as
molecular Borromean rings
,
catenanes
and
rotaxanes
utilizing
molecular recognition
and
molecular self-assembly
processes. He has demonstrated that these topologies can be employed as molecular switches and as motor-molecules. His group has even applied these structures in the fabrication of nanoelectronic devices and
nanoelectromechanical systems
(NEMS). His efforts have been recognized by numerous awards including the 2007 King Faisal International Prize in Science.
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