John Newton Mitchell (September 15, 1913 – November 9, 1988) was the
Attorney General of the United States (1969-72) under President
Richard Nixon. Prior to that, he had been a
municipal bond lawyer, director of Nixon's
1968 presidential campaign, and one of Nixon's closest personal friends. After his tenure as Attorney General, he served as director of Nixon's
1972 presidential campaign. Due to his involvement in the
Watergate affair, Mitchell was sentenced to prison in 1977 and served 19 months. As Attorney General, he was noted for personifying the "law-and-order" positions of the Nixon administration, amid several high-profile anti-war demonstrations.