Lamar Hunt (August 2, 1932 – December 13, 2006) was an American sportsman and promoter of
American football,
soccer,
basketball,
tennis and
ice hockey in the United States and an inductee into three sports'
halls of fame. He was the principal founder of the
American Football League (AFL) and
Major League Soccer (MLS), as well as the MLS predecessor, the
North American Soccer League (NASL). Hunt co-founded
World Championship Tennis, and was also the founder and owner of the
Kansas City Chiefs of the
National Football League (NFL), the
Kansas City Wizards of MLS, and at his death owned two MLS teams,
Columbus Crew and
FC Dallas. The oldest ongoing national soccer tournament in the United States, the
U.S. Open Cup (founded 1914,) now bears his name in honor of his pioneering role in that sport stateside. In
Kansas City, Hunt also helped establish the
Worlds of Fun and
Oceans of Fun theme parks. He was inducted into the
Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1972; into the
National Soccer Hall of Fame in 1982; and into the
International Tennis Hall of Fame in 1993. The National Soccer Hall of Fame bestowed upon Hunt their Medal of Honor in 1999, an award given to only three recipients in history thus far. He was married for 42 years to his second wife Norma, and had four children, Sharron, Lamar Jr., Daniel, and
Clark Hunt.