Matthías Jochumsson (11 November 1835 – 18 November 1920) was an
Icelandic poet,
playwright, and
translator. He is best known for his
lyrical poetry and for writing the
national anthem of Iceland,
Lofsöngur, in 1874. He was born in Skógar in Þorskafjörður into a poor family and traveled to the continent to further his education. Intending to become a business man, Matthías discovered his passion for languages and literature. He died in
Akureyri, where his house, Sigurhæðir, is now a museum, devoted to his life and work.