Maurice Joly (1829–1878) was a French
publicist and lawyer known for his political satire titled
Dialogue aux enfers entre Machiavel et Montesquieu ou la politique de Machiavel au XIXe siècle , that attacked the regime of
Napoleon III. Available English translations include:
Dialogues in Hell between Machiavelli and Montesquieu by
Herman Bernstein, and
The Dialogue in Hell Between Machiavelli and Montesquieu by John S. Waggoner.