Medford is a city in
Jackson County,
Oregon,
United States. As of July 1, 2013, the city had a total population of 77,677 and a
metropolitan area population of 208,545, making the Medford MSA the 4th largest metro area in Oregon. The city was named in 1883 by David Loring, civil engineer and right-of-way agent for the
Oregon and California Railroad, suggested by
Medford, Massachusetts, near his home town of
Concord, Massachusetts, and in recognition of its supposed position on the middle ford of
Bear Creek.