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OPOJAZ
English Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia
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OPOJAZ
OPOJAZ
(OПOЯЗ) (,
O
bščestvo izučenija
PO
ètičeskogo
JAZ
yka
, "Society for the Study of Poetic Language") was a prominent group of
linguists
and
literary critics
in
St. Petersburg
founded in 1916 and dissolved by the early 1930s. The group included
Viktor Shklovsky
,
Boris Eikhenbaum
,
Osip Brik
, and
Yury Tynianov
. Along with the
Moscow linguistic circle
it was responsible for the development of
Russian formalism
and
literary semiotics
. It was dissolved under political pressure as "formalism" came to be a political term of opprobrium in the Soviet state.
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