Oleg Nikolayevich Ostapenko (, ) (born 3 May 1957, Pokoshychi,
Chernihiv Oblast,
Ukrainian SSR, USSR) is a Head of
Roscosmos, the federal space agency, retired
Colonel General in the
Russian Military, former Deputy Minister of Defence, and former
commander of the
Aerospace Defence Forces, a position he held from their foundation on 1 December 2011 until his promotion in November 2012. Prior to this he was commander of the
Russian Space Forces from 2008, replacing
Vladimir Popovkin.