Peter, known also as
Simon Peter or
Simon Cephas, was, according to
Muslim tradition and
exegesis, one of the original
disciples of
Jesus. Although
Jesus's disciples, as that of the other
prophets, have not played a major role in
Islamic theology, the disciples of Jesus are notable in that they are the only group of disciples specifically identified in the
Quran. Peter's figure, especially in
Shia theology, is important as he is generally regarded as the first
Imâm (Leader) after Jesus, and therefore is in accordance with the
Christian (specifically the
Roman Catholic) view of Peter as the 'Prince of the Apostles'.