A
reception statute is a statutory law adopted as a former British colony becomes independent, by which the new nation adopts (i.e. receives) pre-independence English common law, to the extent not explicitly rejected by the
legislative body or
constitution of the new nation. Reception statutes generally consider the English common law dating prior to independence, and the
precedents originating from it, as the default law, because of the importance of using an extensive and predictable body of law to govern the conduct of citizens and businesses in a new state. All U.S. states have either implemented reception statutes or adopted the
common law by judicial opinion (but see the special case of partial reception by Louisiana, discussed below).