In
mathematics,
s-algebras are usually studied in the context of
measure theory. A
separable s-algebra (or
separable s-field) is a s-algebra
which is a
separable space when considered as a
metric space with
metric for and a given
measure (and with
being the
symmetric difference operator). Note that any s-algebra generated by a
countable collection of
sets is separable, but the converse need not hold. For example, the Lebesgue s-algebra is separable (since every Lebesgue measurable set is equivalent to some Borel set) but not countably generated (since its cardinality is higher than continuum).