Snow Flower and the Secret Fan is a 2005 novel by
Lisa See set in nineteenth century China. In her introduction to the novel, See writes that Lily, the narrator, was born on June 5, 1824 — "the fifth day of the sixth month of the third year of the
Daoguang Emperor's reign". The novel begins in 1903, when Lily is 80 years old. It continues on to tell the story of her life from birth, childhood, marriage, and old age. During her lifetime, Lily lives through the reigns of four emperors of the
Qing dynasty:
Daoguang (1820–1850);
Xianfeng (1850–1861);
Tongzhi (1861–1875); and
Guangxu (1875–1908).