The Bluest Eye is a
1970 novel by
American author
Toni Morrison. It is Morrison's first novel and was written while she was teaching at
Howard University and raising her two sons on her own. The story is about a year in the life of a young black girl named Pecola who develops an inferiority complex due to her eye color and skin appearance. It is set in
Lorain, Ohio, against the backdrop of
America's Midwest during the years following the
Great Depression. The point of view switches between the perspective of Claudia MacTeer, as a child and as an adult, and a third-person omniscient viewpoint. Because of the controversial nature of the book, which deals with racism, incest, and child molestation, there have been numerous attempts to ban it from schools and libraries.