The Miracles (also known as
Smokey Robinson and the Miracles from 1965 to 1972) were an American
rhythm and blues vocal group that was the first successful recording act for
Berry Gordy's
Motown Records, and one of the most important and influential groups in pop,
rock and roll, and
R&B music history. Formed in 1955 by
Smokey Robinson,
Warren "Pete" Moore, and
Ronnie White, the group started off as the Five Chimes, changing their name to the Matadors two years later. The group then settled on the Miracles after the inclusion of
Claudette Robinson in 1958. The most notable Miracles line-up included the Robinsons, Moore, White,
Bobby Rogers and
Marv Tarplin. After a failed audition with
Brunswick Records, the group began working with songwriter
Berry Gordy, who helped to produce their first records for the
End and
Chess labels before establishing
Tamla Records in 1959 and signing the Miracles as its first act. The group eventually scored the label's first million-selling hit record with the 1960
Grammy Hall of Fame smash, "
Shop Around" , and further established themselves as one of Motown's top acts with the hit singles "
You've Really Got a Hold on Me", "
What's So Good About Goodbye", "
Way Over There", "
I'll Try Something New", "
Mickey's Monkey", "
Going to a Go-Go", "
(Come 'Round Here) I'm the One You Need", "
Just A Mirage", "
If You Can Want", "
More Love", "
I Don't Blame You at All", "
Ooo Baby Baby", the multi-award-winning "
The Tracks of My Tears", "
Special Occasion", "
I Second That Emotion", "
Baby Baby Don't Cry", the number-one Pop smashes "
The Tears of a Clown" and "
Love Machine", "
Do It Baby" , and "
My Girl Has Gone".