Thought suppression is when an individual consciously attempts to stop thinking about a particular thought. It is often associated with
obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD). OCD is when a person will repeatedly (usually unsuccessfully) attempt to prevent or "neutralize"
intrusive distressing thoughts centered on one or more
obsessions. It is also related to work on
memory inhibition. Thought suppression is relevant to both mental and behavioral levels, possibly leading to ironic effects that are contrary to intention.