In the
Lakota way of life,
Wakan Tanka (Standard Lakota Orthography:
Wakȟáŋ Tȟáŋka) is the term for "the sacred" or "the divine". This is usually translated as "
The Great Spirit". However, according to
Russell Means, its meaning is closer to "Great Mystery" as Lakota spirituality is not
henotheistic. Before their attempted conversion to Christianity, the Sioux used
Wakȟáŋ Tȟáŋka to refer to an
organization of sacred entities whose ways were mysterious: thus, "The Great Mystery".