A
zipper,
zip,
fly or
zip fastener, formerly known as a clasp locker, is a commonly used device for binding the edges of an opening of
fabric or other flexible material, like on a garment or a bag. It is used in
clothing (e.g., jackets and jeans),
luggage and other bags,
sporting goods,
camping gear (e.g.
tents and
sleeping bags), and other items.
Whitcomb L. Judson was an American inventor from Chicago who was the first to invent, conceive of the idea, and to construct a workable zipper. The method, still in use today, is based on interlocking teeth. Initially it was called the “hookless fastener” and was later redesigned to become more reliable.