Folk rock is a
musical genre combining elements of
folk music and
rock music. In its earliest and narrowest sense, the term referred to a genre that arose in the United States and the United Kingdom around the mid-1960s. The genre was pioneered by the Los Angeles
band The Byrds, who began playing
traditional folk music and
Bob Dylan-penned material with rock instrumentation, in a style heavily influenced by
The Beatles and other British bands. The term "folk rock" was itself first coined by the U.S.
music press to describe The Byrds' music in June 1965, the same month that the band's debut
album was issued. The release of The Byrds'
cover version of Dylan's "
Mr. Tambourine Man" and its subsequent commercial success initiated the folk rock explosion of the mid-1960s. Dylan himself was also influential on the genre, particularly his recordings with an electric rock band on the
Bringing It All Back Home,
Highway 61 Revisited, and
Blonde on Blonde albums. Dylan's 25 July 1965 appearance at the
Newport Folk Festival with an electric backing band is also considered a pivotal moment in the development of folk rock.