Fu , variously translated as
rhapsody or
poetic exposition, is a form of Chinese
rhymed prose that was the dominant literary form during the
Han dynasty (206AD220).
Fu are intermediary pieces between poetry and prose in which an object, feeling, or subject is described and rhapsodized in exhaustive detail and from as many angles as possible. Classical
fu composers attempted to use as wide a vocabulary as they could, and often included great numbers of rare and archaic terms in their compositions.
Fu poems employ alternating
rhyme and
prose, varying line length, close
alliteration,
onomatopoeia, loose parallelism, and extensive cataloging of their topics.