International labor standards refer to conventions agreed upon by international actors, resulting from a series of value judgments, set forth to protect basic worker rights, enhance workers’ job security, and improve their terms of
employment on a global scale. The intent of such standards, then, is to establish a worldwide minimum level of protection from inhumane labor practices through the adoption and implementation of said measures. From a theoretical standpoint, it has been maintained, on ethical grounds, that there are certain basic
human rights that are universal to humankind. Thus, it is the aim of international labor standards to ensure the provision of such rights in the
workplace, such as against
workplace aggression,
bullying,
discrimination and
gender inequality on the other hands for
working diversity,
workplace democracy and
empowerment.