In
digital imaging, a
pixel,
pel, or
picture element is a physical point in a
raster image, or the smallest addressable element in an
all points addressable display device; so it is the smallest controllable element of a picture represented on the screen. The address of a pixel corresponds to its physical coordinates.
LCD pixels are manufactured in a two-dimensional grid, and are often represented using dots or squares, but
CRT pixels correspond to their timing mechanisms and sweep rates.