Post-Fordism is the name given by some scholars to what they describe as the dominant system of
economic production,
consumption and associated socio-economic phenomena, in most
industrialized countries since the late 20th century. It is contrasted with
Fordism, the system formulated in
Henry Ford's automotive factories, in which workers work on a
production line, performing specialized tasks repetitively. Definitions of the nature and scope of post-Fordism vary considerably and are a matter of debate among scholars.