sprit
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sprit
n.
boom or pole or spar extending diagonally outward from a mast to the topmost corner of a fore-and-aft sail (serving to extend the sail)
Spritsail
The
spritsail is a form of three or four-sided,
fore-aft sail and its
rig. Unlike the
gaff where the
head hangs from a spar along its edge, this rig supports the
leech of the sail by means of a spar or spars named a
sprit. The forward end of the sprit spar is attached to the
mast but bisects the face of the sail, with the after end of the sprit spar attaching to the peak and/or the
clew of the sail. It is said to be the ancestor from which the common gaff rig evolved in 16th-century
Holland. Historically, spritsails were the first
fore-and-aft rigs, appearing in
Greco-Roman navigation in the 2nd century BC.
sprit
Noun
1. a light spar that crosses a fore-and-aft sail diagonally
(hypernym) spar
(part-holonym) spritsail
Sprit (der)
nm.
pure alcohol, colorless flammable liquid used in medicines and industry; fuel, substance burned to create energy, gas, benzine, gasoline; juice (Slang)
Sprit
(v. t.)
To sprout; to bud; to germinate, as barley steeped for malt.
(v. i.)
To throw out with force from a narrow orifice; to eject; to spurt out.
(v. i.)
A small boom, pole, or spar, which crosses the sail of a boat diagonally from the mast to the upper aftmost corner, which it is used to extend and elevate.
(n.)
A shoot; a sprout.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913), edited by Noah Porter.
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